I was very young when I first travelled in ' Frontier Mail ' around 1966 , with my parents , from Jullundur to Bombay . I had always been fascinated by Railway engines.
Frontier Mail has a Steam engine from Jullundur onward . But when I
woke up after my second night I found that an electric engine , a new
type of engine for me , was pulling our train. We were nearing Bombay .
I was told that it was a standard practice to change engines from Steam
to Electric and vice versa on return at a station named Dahod in
Gujarat.
After a few years the switch of engines started to be done at Godhra - Gujarat.
Then Ratlam in M P.
In 1976 when I was studying in Delhi while passing under Tilak bridge, New Delhi I found that the railway line had been electrifier till New Delhi
Finally
in 1980 s entire Bombay - Amritsar line was on electric traction. No
need to switch / change engines but only the engine staff.
Bombay had been renamed Mumbai and Frontier Mail became 'Golden Temple Express .
Frontier Mail entire train's one part which started from Pathankot and joined the main train at Old Delhi and was named Kashmir Mail became Jammu Mail with the railway line having been extended from Pathankot to Jammu Tawi
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Frontier Mail , a very prestigious train during British times started by B B C R - Bombay Baroda Central Railway ).
It
ran between Colaba ( Bombay / Mumbai of today ) and Landi Kotal (
Peshawar )in NWFP - North West Frontier Province ( now in Pakistan ).
At
Colaba terminus , Frontier Mail's timings coincided with timings of
Passenger ships ( P and O - Peninsula and Oriental ) which anchored at
Colaba jetty along with Rail terminus of Frontier Mail.
Passengers
( mostly Britishers ) would disembark from the train and board the Ship
gangway ( right adjacent ) to the train and vice versa..
After 1947 sea travel gave way to travel by air.
The Railway line between Churchgate Station and Colaba ( in Mumbai ) was removed.
Now the train ( Golden Temple Express ) runs between Amritsar Station and Bombay Central ( Mumbai ).
For Historical clip of Frontier Mail and Khyber Pass , please click